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Markdown code block sections languages definitions
18.06.24
# Example ```rust fn main() { println!("Helloworld!"); } ``` Markdown Code Block: Including Code In .md Files January 11, 2022 Markdown has support for code blocks. There are three ways to include A Markdown code block in your document: Inline code blocks Fenced code blocks Indented code blocks In this article, I’ll demonstrate all three ways to include code in a Markdown document. Markdown inline code block For starters, Markdown allows you to include inline code in your document. Inline code is surrounded by backticks (`). For example: Use `print("Hello, world!")` to print a message to the screen. Inline code is useful to mention a piece of code in a document. For example, you might want to mention the print function in a document like above. Most of the time, this code won’t be highlighted by the syntax highlighter, however. Fenced code blocks A fenced code block is a block of code that is surrounded by three backticks (“`) and an optional language specifier. In the most basic form, you can leave out the language specifier. For example: Some regular text here, and here's the code example: ``` print("Hello, world!") for i in range(10): print(i) ``` Enable syntax highlighting To enable syntax highlighting for your Markdown code block, you need to specify the language right after the first three backticks, like so: Some regular text here, and here's the code example: ```python print("Hello, world!") for i in range(10): print(i) ``` Both examples above will be rendered as a code block in the document. If a language is specified like in the first example, the syntax highlighter will be enabled for the selected language. For a list of commonly available languages, see to list at the bottom of this article. Indented code blocks If fenced code blocks are an option for your specific Markdown parser, I recommend using them because you can specify the language of the code block. The most basic markdown syntax for indented code blocks is to start a line with four spaces. This will be rendered as a code block in the document and is supported by all Markdown parsers. For example: Here's some regular text. And now a code block: print("Hello, world!") if True: print('true!') The upside of this method is that it is supported by pretty much all Markdown parsers, as far as I know. However, there are some downsides to using indented code blocks as well: You can’t specify a language, so most likely you won’t have syntax highlighting. Indented code blocks are less convient to insert in your document. If possible, I strongly suggest using fenced code blocks. Markdown code block language list Which languages are supported, heavily depends on the Markdown parser you’re using. What follows here, is a list of many common languages and formats that you can try. If your language isn’t in here, I suggest you simply try if it is supported. Alternatively, visit the documentation of your specific Markdown. Here’s the list of commonly supported languages on sites like GitHub: actionscript3 apache applescript asp brainfuck c cfm clojure cmake coffee-script, coffeescript, coffee cpp – C++ cs csharp css csv bash diff elixir erb – HTML + Embedded Ruby go haml http java javascript json jsx less lolcode make – Makefile markdown matlab nginx objectivec pascal PHP Perl python profile – python profiler output rust salt, saltstate – Salt shell, sh, zsh, bash – Shell scripting scss sql svg swift rb, jruby, ruby – Ruby smalltalk vim, viml – Vim Script volt vhdl vue xml – XML and also used for HTML with inline CSS and Javascript yaml
https://markdown.land/markdown-code-block
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