Convert roxmltree documents into Serde-compatible types12.10.22

use serde::Deserialize;
use serde_roxmltree::from_str;

#[derive(Deserialize)]
struct Record {
    field: String,
}

let record = from_str::<Record>("<record><field>foobar</field></record>")?;
assert_eq!(record.field, "foobar");
#
# Ok::<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>>(())

[Borrowing types][de::Deserialize] must be deserialized from a [Document] using [from_doc]:

use roxmltree::Document;
use serde::Deserialize;
use serde_roxmltree::from_doc;

#[derive(Deserialize)]
struct Record<'a> {
    field: &'a str,
}

let document = Document::parse("<document><field>foobar</field></document>")?;

let record = from_doc::<Record>(&document)?;
assert_eq!(record.field, "foobar");
#
# Ok::<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>>(())

Fields of structures map to child elements and attributes:

use serde::Deserialize;
use serde_roxmltree::from_str;

#[derive(Deserialize)]
struct Record {
    child: String,
    attribute: i32,
}

let record = from_str::<Record>(r#"<record attribute="42"><child>foobar</child></record>"#)?;
assert_eq!(record.child, "foobar");
assert_eq!(record.attribute, 42);
#
# Ok::<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>>(())

Sequences collect repeated child elements:

use serde::Deserialize;
use serde_roxmltree::from_str;

#[derive(Deserialize)]
struct Record {
    field: Vec<String>,
}

let record = from_str::<Record>("<record><field>foo</field><field>bar</field></record>")?;
assert_eq!(record.field, ["foo", "bar"]);
#
# Ok::<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>>(())

Enum variants describe alternatives:

use serde::Deserialize;
use serde_roxmltree::from_str;

#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Deserialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "lowercase")]
enum Record {
    Float(f32),
    Integer(i32),
}

let record = from_str::<Record>("<record><float>42.0</float></record>")?;
assert_eq!(record, Record::Float(42.0));

let record = from_str::<Record>("<record><integer>23</integer></record>")?;
assert_eq!(record, Record::Integer(23));
#
# Ok::<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>>(())

The reserved name $text is used to directly refer to the text within an element:

use serde::Deserialize;
use serde_roxmltree::from_str;

#[derive(Deserialize)]
struct Record {
    child: Child,
}

#[derive(Deserialize)]
struct Child {
    #[serde(rename = "$text")]
    text: String,
    attribute: i32,
}

let record = from_str::<Record>(r#"<record><child attribute="42">foobar</child></record>"#)?;
assert_eq!(record.child.text, "foobar");
assert_eq!(record.child.attribute, 42);
#
# Ok::<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>>(())

https://lib.rs/crates/serde-roxmltree

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Convert roxmltree documents into Serde-compatible types12.10.22

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